That very night, his army approached the Mughal camp and finding the Mughal troops unprepared with a majority asleep, they advanced and killed most of them. [15][non-primary source needed], Once the Army of Humayun had made its charge and Sher Shah's troops made their agreed-upon retreat, the Mughal troops relaxed their defensive preparations and returned to their entrenchments without posting a proper guard. They also held another, larger, feast in the child's honour when he was circumcised. Indeed, earlier, when Babur had become ill, some of the nobles had tried to install his Brother-in-law, Mahdi Khwaja, as ruler. Akbar later asked his aunt, Gulbadan Begum, to write a biography of her brother, the Humayun nameh (or Humayun-nama etc. Humayun was later to describe this incident as the lowest point in his life. Its sandstone gates, both massive and ornate, are thought to have exerted a profound influence on Mughal military architecture. Instead, Kamran approached Sher Shah and proposed that he actually revolt against his brother and side with Sher Shah in return for most of the Punjab. [citation needed], Whilst Humayun succeeded in protecting Agra from Sher Shah, the second city of the Empire, Gaur the capital of the vilayat of Bengal, was sacked. Join Facebook to connect with Muhammad Mirza AP and others you may know. He was also now an established leader and could trust his generals. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Sultan Muhammad Mirza was a Timurid prince and grandson of the Central Asian conqueror Timur by his third son This, along with the fact that he was not mentioned by Clavijo during his 1404 visit to Timur's court, led Henry Beveridge to theorise that Muhammad Mirza had by this point already died, predeceasing his father and grandfather. Like his father, Babur, he lost his kingdom early but regained it with the aid of the Safavid dynasty of Persia, with additional territory. (Engr. ! Annette Beveridge published an English translation in 1901,[39] and editions in English and Bengali have been published since 2000. No favorite quotes to show; Favorites. [11] The vast wealth of Bengal was depleted and brought East, giving Sher Shah a substantial war chest. The fort of Rohtas, which was built in 1541–1543 by Sher Shah Suri to crush the Gakhars who were loyal to Humayun, was surrendered without a shot by a treacherous commander. "[19][non-primary source needed], Humayun decided it would be wise to withdraw still further. Name of Applicant Father Name 63 Muhammad Nabeel Muhammad Kaleem 64 Rabbia Khan Muhammad Shahzad Khan 65 Hashaam Ahmad Jalil Ahmad 66 Malik Muhammad Ahmad Naveed Adhraf 67 Muhammad Abdullah Khalid Khalid Habib 68 Anza Rafique M. Rafique Ch 69 Abdul Hadi Tahir Mehmood 70 Syed Abdul Wahab Syed Khalid Hussain These two deaths left the dynasty reeling and disintegrating. Although this attempt failed, it was a sign of problems to come. You should go there." His father, Timur's favourite son and original heir, died within a few months of his birth. Ertughral Ghazi Novel by Muhammad Irfan Ramay penned after the release of Diliris Ertughral. Also, his wife Hamida hailed from Sindh; she was the daughter of a prestigious pir family (a pir is an Islamic religious guide) of Persian heritage long settled in Sindh. In February 1537, however, Bahadur was killed when a botched plan to kidnap the Portuguese viceroy ended in a fire-fight that the Sultan lost. He further writes: "The very defects of his character, which render him less admirable as a successful ruler of nations, make us more fond of him as a man. Prince Salim, later Jahangir, was born on 31 August 1569, in Fatehpur Sikri, to Akbar and one of his wives, Mariam-uz-Zamani, daughter of Raja Bharmal of Amber. (Engineer Muhammad Ali Mirza) A Critical Video Clip from 127-ILMI-o-Tahqeeqi MAJLIS (Open Q & A Session) with Engineer Muhammad Ali Mirza Bhai (Studio Recording for 16-Aug-2020). ), This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 18:19. The Akbarnama specifies Kamran Mirza's wife, Sultan Begam. The Emperor commenced construction of a tomb for his brother in 1538, but this was not yet finished when Humayun was forced to flee to Persia. Muhammad Mirza AP is on Facebook. Here the Shah announced that all this, and 12,000 elite cavalry[citation needed] were his to lead an attack on his brother Kamran. Within a month he had captured the forts of Mandu and Champaner. The Central Asian origins of the dynasty were largely overshadowed by the influences of Persian art, architecture, language, and literature. Although the Mughals initially disagreed to their conversion they knew that with this outward acceptance of Shi'ism, Shah Tahmasp was eventually prepared to offer Humayun more substantial support. About Muhammad . sec. Muhammad Ali Mirza)https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zlq_m...Name Engr. He and his army rode out through and across the Thar Desert, when the Hindu ruler Rao Maldeo Rathore allied with Sher Shah Suri against the Mughal Empire. Mirza Fakhru. He further writes, "He was in fact unfortunate ... Scarcely had he enjoyed his throne for six months in Delhi when he slipped down from the polished steps of his palace and died in his forty-ninth year (Jan. 24, 1556). Kandahar was, as agreed, given to the Shah of Persia who sent his infant son, Murad, as the Viceroy. Subsequently, Humayun further expanded the Empire in a very short time, leaving a substantial legacy for his son, Akbar. Edward James Rapson, Sir Wolseley Haig, Sir Richard Burn, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur, Mughal Emperor, The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians, https://ir.library.louisville.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1627&context=etd, "X. With this new-found strength Humayun embarked on a series of military campaigns aimed at extending his reign over areas in the east and west of the subcontinent. [1] According to Abu'l Fazl, the Grand Vizier of his descendant Akbar, Muhammad Mirza's mother was Mihr Nush of the Fulad Qiya tribe. Kamran Mirza was detested as a leader and as Humayun's Persian army approached the city hundreds of Kamran Mirza's troops changed sides, flocking to join Humayun and swelling his ranks. In 1552 Kamran Mirza attempted to make a pact with Islam Shah, Sher Shah's successor, but was apprehended by a Gakhar. Three rivals for the throne all marched on Delhi, while in many cities leaders tried to stake a claim for independence. Father Name: Imran Mirza. Emperor Babur took the imperial title of Padishah on … Mírzá Muhammad ʻAlí (Persian: میرزا محمد علی ‎ 1853–1937) was one of the sons of Baháʼu'lláh, the founder of the Baháʼí Faith. The misfortunes of his reign arose in great, from his failure to treat them with rigor." So, instead of killing his brother, Humayun had Kamran Mirza blinded which would end any claim by the latter to the throne. Full name; Sahibzada Muhammad Zafaruddin Mirza: Dynasty: Singranatore family: Father: Sahib Zahir Shah Mirza: Religion: Islam: Family. [citation needed], The Mughal Emperor Humayun gathered a vast army, which included the Baloch tribes of Leghari, Magsi and Rind, and attempted the challenging task of retaking the throne in Delhi. In many accounts Humayun mentions how he and his pregnant wife had to trace their steps through the desert at the hottest time of year. In November 1545, Hamida and Humayun were reunited with their son Akbar, and held a huge feast. Upon entering the city his army was greeted with an armed escort, and they were treated to lavish food and clothing. However, his return home had treacherous motives as he intended to stake a claim for Humayun's apparently collapsing empire. Humayun was soundly defeated. (By Engineer Muhammad Ali MirzaSubscribe to my YouTube channel like comment and share. [2] However, this contradicts that he was living with Khalil Sultan in 1410, during the reign of their uncle Shah Rukh. For a change, Humayun was not deceived in the character of the man on whom he has pinned his hopes. Others Named Muhammad Mirza. His body was laid to rest in Purana Quila initially, but, because of an attack by Hemu on Delhi and the capture of Purana Qila, Humayun's body was exhumed by the fleeing army and transferred to Kalanaur in Punjab where Akbar was crowned. [5] While Genghis Khan's Empire had been peacefully divided between his sons upon his death, almost every Chinggisid succession since had resulted in fratricide. However, the baby soon died and Humayun thought himself strong enough to assume power. [2][note 1] Orientalist Henry Beveridge states that, while he does not know of this tribe, the fact that Muhammad Mirza is described as always living with his brother Khalil Sultan suggests that the two were likely full-siblings. On the last available year for each country, we count 0 birth. [38] She was only eight when Babur died, and was married at 17, but her work, in a simple Persian style, has been found very interesting by its relatively few readers. Askari Mirza took Akbar in, leaving the wives of Kamran and Askari Mirza to raise him. Mirzā Shafī came to India by means of trade. Unlike most monarchies, which practised primogeniture, the Timurids followed the example of Genghis and did not leave an entire kingdom to the eldest son. An ILMI Reply to Farooq Khan Rizwi Brailvi ! Akbar was left behind in camp close to Kandahar, as it was December, too cold and dangerous to include the 14-month-old toddler in the march through the mountains of the Hindu Kush. He tumbled through his life and tumbled out of it. [6][7][8] By this marriage he had two sons: Manuchihr Mirza (d. 1468) and Abu Sa'id Mirza. He was the son of Suleman Shah and the father of the Ottoman. mirzadelle. He was the first who joined his tribe and started warfare against the Christians. He was the third son of Ulugh Beg , Timurid ruler of Transoxiana (modern Uzbekistan , Tajikistan and parts of Turkmenistan , Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan ). Between 1980 and 2019 there were 1 birth of Mirza muhammad in the countries below, which represents an average of 0 birth of children bearing the first name Mirza muhammad per year on average throughout this period. Shortly after the birth, Humayun and his party left Amarkot for Sindh, leaving Akbar behind, who was not ready for the grueling journey ahead in his infancy. Kamran Mirza absconded and began building an army outside the city. ! See More Photos. Muhammad Mirza was the sixth son of Miran Shah, himself the third son of Timur. When he reached Sirhind, Humayun sent an ambassador carrying the message "I have left you the whole of Hindustan [i.e. Humayun's Tomb in Delhi is the first very grand garden tomb in Mughal architecture, setting the precedent later followed by the Taj Mahal and many other Indian monuments. Prince Khusrau Mirza was the grandson of Emperor Babur (Babur Mirza), son of Emperor Jahangir and a brother of Emperor Shah Jahan. A Critical Video Clip from 127-ILMI-o-Tahqeeqi MAJLIS (Open Q & A Session) with Engineer Muhammad Ali Mirza Bhai (Studio Recording for 16-Aug-2020). [citation needed], This article is about the Mughal emperor. However, while Humayun had a larger army than his brother and had the upper hand, on two occasions his poor military judgement allowed Kamran Mirza to retake Kabul and Kandahar, forcing Humayun to mount further campaigns for their recapture. Photos. His half-brother Kamran Mirza inherited Kabul and Kandahar, the northernmost parts of … With his armies travelling at a leisurely pace, Sher Shah was gradually drawing closer and closer to Agra. Adil Shah, the third of the Pathan interlopers, who succeeded in AD 1552, had to contend for the Empire with the returned Humayun. His youngest brother, Hindal Mirza, formerly the most disloyal of his siblings, died fighting on his behalf. [26], Bairam Khan led the army through the Punjab virtually unopposed. The Shah urged that Humayun convert from Sunni to Shia Islam, and Humayun eventually accepted, in order to keep himself and several hundred followers alive. Sultan Muhammad Mirza was a Timurid prince and grandson of the Central Asian conqueror Timur by his third son Miran Shah. This was to become an entrenched battle in which both sides spent a lot of time digging themselves into positions. Emperor Akbar Shah II was known as Prince Mirza Akbar before his coronation. Their rations were low, and they had little to eat; even drinking water was a major problem in the desert. Until finally Humayun had gathered hundreds of Sindhi and Baloch tribesmen alongside his Mughals and then marched towards Kandahar and later Kabul, thousands more gathered by his side as Humayun continually declared himself the rightful Timurid heir of the first Mughal Emperor, Babur. 29, 194-95 in Henry Beveridge trans. His ancestors were soldiers by profession. Facebook gives people the power to share … However, instead of pressing his attack, Humayun ceased the campaign and consolidated his newly conquered territory. He may have been aided in this by his reputation for leniency towards the troops who had defended the cities against him, as opposed to Kamran Mirza, whose brief periods of possession were marked by atrocities against the inhabitants who, he supposed, had helped his brother. His other brother, Askari Mirza, was now ordered to gather an army and march on Humayun. His half-brother Kamran Mirza inherited Kabul and Kandahar, the northernmost parts of their father's empire. Crown Prince of the Mughal Empire. [8], In 1535 Humayun was made aware that the Sultan of Gujarat was planning an assault on the Mughal territories with Portuguese aid. Muhammad Mirza Brammantha. Thus honour would, supposedly, be satisfied. [12], Humayun's other brother, Kamran Mirza, marched from his territories in the Punjab, ostensibly to aid Humayun. [30], On 24 January 1556, Humayun, with his arms full of books, was descending the staircase from his library when the muezzin announced the Azaan (the call to prayer). [citation needed], Unlike other Mughal royal biographies (the Zafarnama of Timur, Baburnama, and his own Akbarnama) no richly illustrated copy has survived, and the work is only known from a single battered and slightly incomplete manuscript, now in the British Library, that emerged in the 1860s. Kamran was to become a bitter rival of Humayun. No Pages to show. [40], His full title as Emperor of the Mughal Empire was Al-Sultan al-'Azam wal Khaqan al-Mukarram, Jam-i-Sultanat-i-haqiqi wa Majazi, Sayyid al-Salatin, Abu'l Muzaffar Nasir ud-din Muhammad Humayun Padshah Ghazi, Zillu'llah. Humayun was an inexperienced ruler when he came to power, at the age of 22. Humayun headed for Sindh because he expected aid from the Emir of Sindh, Hussein Umrani, whom he had appointed and who owed him his allegiance. On 23 July 1555, Humayun once again sat on Babur's throne in Delhi. His sojourn in exile seems to have reduced his reliance on astrology, and his military leadership came to imitate the more effective methods that he had observed in Persia. Humayun sought refuge with the Hindu ruler of the oasis town of Amarkot (now part of Sindh province).[20]. However he was warned that allowing Kamran Mirza's repeated acts of treachery to go unpunished could foment rebellion amongst his own supporters. [citation needed], During the first five years of Humayun's reign, Bahadur and Sher Khan extended their rule, although Sultan Bahadur faced pressure in the east from sporadic conflicts with the Portuguese. The two rulers also struck a bargain in order to save face: Humayun's troops would charge those of Sher Shah whose forces then retreat in feigned fear. During the reign of the latter a battle was fought and lost by the Emperor's troops at Firozpur Jhirka, in Mewat, on which, however, Islam Shah did not loose his hold. These indignities continued during the month it took them to reach Herat, however after their arrival they were reintroduced to the finer things in life. Another brother Khalil Mirza (1509–1530) supported Humayun but was assassinated. Halfway through this offensive Humayun had to abandon it and concentrate on Gujarat, where a threat from Ahmed Shah had to be met. [citation needed], In June 1539 Sher Shah met Humayun in the Battle of Chausa on the banks of the Ganges, near Buxar. All that Shah Tahmasp asked for was that, if Humayun's forces were victorious, Kandahar would be his. Humayun was inclined to forgive his brother. There are many stone carvings and thousands of Persian manuscripts in India dating from the time of Humayun. Humayun was an inexperienced ruler when he came to power, at the age of 22. He died three days later. However Kamran Mirza died close to Mecca in the Arabian Peninsula in 1557. [citation needed], After Sirhind, most towns and villages chose to welcome the invading army as it made its way to the capital. In the course of this story, we shall refer to him as Varqa. The work begins: There had been an order issued, ‘Write down whatever you know of the doings of Firdous-Makani (Babur) and Jannat-Ashyani (Humayun)’. It was his habit, wherever and whenever he heard the summons, to bow his knee in holy reverence. The dying prince entrusted to Ulugh Beg the guardianship of his son Abu Sa'id Mirza, who was then raised under his care. Marital Status: Married. His accomplishments were a cause of pride to the city of Delhi. His brother Askari Mirza was shackled in chains at the behest of his nobles and aides. name father name 285 c muhammad saleem tahir tahir abbas 286 c ghulam mustafa muhammad arif 287 c … Sher Shah destroyed the structure and no further work was done on it after Humayun's restoration. Husayn Bayqara was born as Sultan Husayn in Herat in June/July 1438. Sher Shah, however, replied "I have left you Kabul. Born. Instead the Shah staged a celebration for Humayun, with 300 tents, an imperial Persian carpet, 12 musical bands and "meat of all kinds". Jakarta, Indonesia. She was a relative of Izz al-din Shir, the Kurdish ruler of Hakkâri and a former adversary of Timur. The Emperor survived by swimming across the Ganges using an air-filled "water skin", and quietly returned to Agra. [7], The date of Muhammad Mirza's death is not recorded. When Hamida Bano's horse died, no one would lend the Queen (who was now eight months pregnant) a horse, so Humayun did so himself, resulting in him riding a camel for six kilometres (four miles), although Khaled Beg then offered him his mount. [8], Sher Shah withdrew to the east, but Humayun did not follow: instead he "shut himself up for a considerable time in his Harem, and indulged himself in every kind of luxury". His father Mirzā Muḥammad Shafī was from the aristocratic family of Kabul. The title of Varqa, meaning “Dove,” was conferred upon him by Bahá’u’lláh. His parents were Ghiyas ud-din Mansur Mirza of the Barlas tribe and his wife, Firuza Sultan Begum. The father was Mirza Ali-Muhammad Varqa, whose fluent pen gave him the surname of silver-tongued nightingale. The date of birth is well established because Humayun consulted his astronomer to utilise the astrolabe and check the location of the planets. Nasir-ud-Din Muḥammad[1] (Persian: نصیرالدین محمد‎, romanized: Nasīr-ad-Dīn Muhammad; 6 March 1508 – 27 January 1556), better known by his regnal name, Humayun (Persian: همایون‎, romanized: Humāyūn), was the second emperor of the Mughal Empire, who ruled over territory in what is now Afghanistan, Pakistan, Northern India, and Bangladesh from 1530 to 1540 and again from 1555 to 1556. [5], Muhammad Mirza was at some point appointed governor of Samarqand and married Shah Islam, daughter of Suhrab Kurd. Sultan Bahadur, meanwhile escaped and took up refuge with the Portuguese. This was a serious threat to the entire family, but Humayun and Kamran squabbled over how to proceed. Kia 3 Dafa JUMMAH Chornay wala KAFIR ??? ), and what she remembered of Babur. While the previously rebellious Hindal Mirza remained loyal and was ordered to join his brothers in Kandahar. 'tiger'; 14 February 1483 – 26 December 1530), born Zahīr ud-Dīn Muhammad, was the founder of the Mughal Empire and first Emperor of the Mughal dynasty (r. 1526–1530) in the Indian subcontinent. Kamran withdrew after Humayun refused to make a quick attack on the approaching enemy, instead opting to build a larger army under his own name. : After Humayun set out from his expedition in Sindh, along with 300 camels (mostly wild) and 2000 loads of grain, he set off to join his brothers in Kandahar after crossing the Indus River on 11 July 1543 along with the ambition to regain the Mughal Empire and overthrow the Suri dynasty. Among the tribes that had sworn allegiance to Humayun were the Leghari, Magsi, Rind and many others. Humayun refused, citing the last words of his father, Babur, "Do nothing against your brothers, even though they may deserve it. Sauda was born in A.H. 1125 [1713-14] [1]. Mother Name: Nasima Mirza . Humayun's first campaign was to confront Sher Shah Suri. Sania Mirza family. In these struggles for the restoration of Babar's dynasty Khanzadas apparently do not figure at all. He brokered a deal with Hindal providing that his brother would cease all acts of disloyalty[12] in return for a share in the new empire, which Kamran would create once Humayun was deposed. With this Persian Safavid aid Humayun took Kandahar from Askari Mirza after a two-week siege. Humayun once again not only pardoned his brothers for plotting against him, but even forgave Hindal for his outright betrayal. [4] This would imply that 'Mihr Nush' was an alternate name for Khalil Sultan's mother Khanzada Begum, the daughter of Aq Sufi Qunqirat of Khwarezm and granddaughter of Jani Beg, Khan of the Golden Horde. Humayun's troops had been delayed while trying to take Chunar, a fort occupied by Sher Shah's son, in order to protect his troops from an attack from the rear. The walls of the Rohtas Fort measure up to 12.5 meters in thickness and up to 18.28 meters in height. Humayun now prepared to take Kabul, ruled by his brother Kamran Mirza. For other uses, see. Rama Shankar Avasthy: "The Mughal Emperor Humayun". The full title is Ahwal Humayun Padshah Jamah Kardom Gulbadan Begum bint Babur Padshah amma Akbar Padshah. Humayun gathered an army and marched on Bahadur. Humayun seems to have conciliated them by marrying the elder daughter of Jamal Khan, nephew of Babar's opponent, Hasan Khan and, by causing his great minister, Bairam Khan, to marry a younger daughter of the same Mewatti. [5], During his fatal illness, Muhammad Mirza was visited by his cousin Ulugh Beg, with whom he had shared a close relationship. His father was Muhammad Hussain Mirza Kurkan (he was married to Khub Nigar Khanim, daughter of Yunus Khan), son of Muhammad Haidar Mirza Kurkan (he was married to Daulat Nigar Khanim, daughter of Esen Buqa Khan), son of Amir Sayyid Ali Kurkan (he was married to Uzun Sultan Khanim, sister of Vais Khan), son of Amir Sayyid Ahmad, son of Amir Khudaidad, who is said to have raised to khanship six of … Sher Shah dismissed his help, believing it not to be required, though word soon spread to Lahore about the treacherous proposal, and Humayun was urged to make an example of Kamran and kill him. If there was a possibility of falling, Humayun was not the man to miss it. [21], Once again Humayun turned toward Kandahar where his brother Kamran Mirza was in power, but he received no help and had to seek refuge with the Shah of Persia[22], Humayun fled to the refuge of the Safavid Empire in Persia, marching with 40 men, his wife Bega Begum,[24] and her companion through mountains and valleys. Shahzada Mirza Fath-ul-Mulk Bahadur also known as Mirza Fakhru ( c. 1816 or 1818 – 10 July 1856) was the last Crown Prince of the Mughal Empire . Here, in the household of a Hindu Rajput nobleman, Humayun's wife Hamida Bano, daughter of a Sindhi family, gave birth to the future Emperor Akbar on 15 October 1542. At the Battle of Sirhind on 22 June 1555, the armies of Sikandar Shah Suri were decisively defeated and the Mughal Empire was re-established in India. Jummah ki Rak'atain & Wazaif ??? He was allowed go on Hajj, and died en route in the desert outside Damascus. His name Mirza Muhammad Rafi. Ref. Upon hearing this alarming news, Humayun quickly marched his troops back to Agra allowing Bahadur to easily regain control of the territories Humayun had recently taken. Muhammad Mirza Javed is a Pakistani politician who has been a member of the Punjab Assembly since August 2018. Kabul was the capital of the empire of Humayun's brother Kamran, who was far from willing to hand over any of his territories to his brother. Humayun was victorious annexing Gujarat, Malwa, Champaner and the great fort of Mandu. Humayun lost Mughal territories to Sher Shah Suri, but regained them 15 years later with Safavid aid. Humayun's other brother, Kamran Mirza, had repeatedly sought to have Humayun killed. Ex-fiancé: Sohrab Mirza (Sania Mirza childhood friend) Wife / Spouse: Shoaib Malik (Pakistan Cricketer) Date of Marriage: 12th April 2010. [17], When Humayun returned to Agra, he found that all three of his brothers were present. It was commissioned by his favourite and devoted chief wife, Bega Begum.[31][32][33][34][35][36][37]. Humayun sent Kamran Mirza on Hajj, as he hoped to see his brother thereby absolved of his offences. agriculture 1st semester winter, 2020-21 roll no./ regd.no. After a lengthy journey from Herat the two met in Qazvin where a large feast and parties were held for the event. Little is known about his life, though through his son Sultan Abu Sa'id Mirza, he was the great-grandfather of Babur, founder of the Mughal Empire of India. Observing the Mughals' vulnerability, Sher Shah reneged on his earlier agreement. [10], Shortly after Humayun had marched on Gujarat, Sher Shah Suri saw an opportunity to wrest control of Agra from the Mughals. Humayun's return from Persia was accompanied by a large retinue of Persian noblemen and signalled an important change in Mughal court culture. [6][page needed], Timur himself had divided his territories among Pir Muhammad, Miran Shah, Khalil Sultan and Shah Rukh, which resulted in inter-family warfare. He was also appointed as the Subahdar of … When the enemy followed after them they were surprised by entrenched defensive positions and were easily annihilated. Trying to kneel, he caught his foot in his robe, slipped down several steps and hit his temple on a rugged stone edge. At this time when his Majesty Firdaus-Makani passed from this perishable world to the everlasting home, I, this lowly one, was eight years old, so it may well be that I do not remember much. [8][page needed][16] Humayun was assisted across the Ganges by Shams al-Din Muhammad. Born at Burhanpur, Deccan, as Mirza Shuja ud-din Muhammad Khan (Mirza Deccani), son of Nawab Jan Muhammad Khan (Mirza Nur ud-din Muhammad), he was appointed Subahdar (Provincial governor) of Odisha in 1719. They were given fine accommodations and the roads were cleared and cleaned before them. This was to be a definitive schism in the family. [citation needed]. Abdal-Latif Mirza (c. 1420 – 9 May 1450) was the great-grandson of Central Asian emperor Timur. Abū al-Faz̤l ibn Mubārak, ch. He retreated to Agra, pursued by Sher Shah, and thence through Delhi to Lahore. Shah Tahmasp, unlike Humayun's own family, actually welcomed the Mughal, and treated him as a royal visitor.