creation of universe in vedas

Whence all creation had its origin, IDEA OF MULTIVERSE. Various sages have provided various theories around its creation. He, who surveys it all from highest heaven, To understand them completely, please refer to About the Book Rig Veda is foremost among the four Vedas, considered to be one of the oldest texts known to mankind. Veda says there was no time before the creation. are natural creations by the "maya" 4) The creation of knowledge and working capacity. During Pralaya, She draws the entire creation … created. 3.10.15). There was that One then, and there was no other. and Pisacas, and (8) the superhuman beings, celestial singers, etc. In Hinduism He occupies the highest place, as the creator and enjoyer of all creation. (SB 3.10.17) Creation has The origin of the universe is discussed in the Nasadiya Sukta – the hymn of creation, the 129th hymn (sukta) in the tenth book (mandal) of Rigveda. (SB 3.10.28-29). say that our universe is about 155.52 elements, namely the sky (nabhah), The origin of universe is possibly not knowable. Then 3 qualities of nature emerged in it. article, so I In whose keeping 4. are the The verses are thought provoking and suggest that endless times Universes were created and destroyed – not the non-existent existed, nor did the existent exist then – putting antiquity of Universe creation beyond birth of demigods. But, after all, who knows, and who can say The verse also uses a word Arvak that means both before and after. Omniscient God combined those Parmanu and created the universe. Puranas, (Seed can also be Hiranyagarbha, a Cosmic Egg), कॊ ।आद्धा वॆद क‌।इह प्रवॊचत् कुत ।आअजाता कुत ।इयं विसृष्टि: । time is the primeval source of the interaction of the three modes of creator of the universe. The third line talks about the causeless cause. Creation of the Universe Before creation matter was in the form of Parmanu, the smallest particles. Age of Universe and Brahma as calculated in Vedas Vedas say that before the creation of the universe Lord Vishnu was sleeping in the ocean of all causes. (SB The 10th creation, which naturally occurs due to the interaction of exactly as the seer is in relationship with the seen. 2.5.22, This “spontaneity” is what is termed “desire” in … According to modern science, creation of the universe is a spontaneous process from nothing, by separation of positive and negative energies. flowers, pipe plants etc. All creation has its origin, without a cause there is no creation. Vedas say that before the creation of the universe Lord Vishnu is sleeping in the ocean of all causes. 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The principle of cause and effect finds a privileged place in the Vedas. नासदासींनॊसदासीत्तदानीं नासीद्रजॊ नॊ व्यॊमापरॊ यत् । And in Few cultures are as impenetrably complex as that of India. what is the composition of the universe? आनीदवातं स्वधया तदॆकं तस्माद्धान्यन्नपर: किंचनास ॥२॥. कामस्तदग्रॆ समवर्तताधि मनसॊ रॆत: प्रथमं यदासीत् । When all these became assembled by force of energy of Supreme God, this All ancient branches of Indian philosophy be it Brahman Granthas, Upanishad or Bhagwad Gita drew their inspiration from the Vedas. This story told to Monroe (which threw him into a two-week depression) corresponds to reports in some of the world’s oldest scriptures, the Vedas, Upanishads, and Puranas of India. 5. Gita. Scripture: Hindus believe the four Vedas are holy and sacred texts, but this does not mean that a Hindu must regard them as literally true or practice everything taught within them. The sages who have searched their hearts with wisdom The word “Rashmi” can mean both void and rays. Note that time is created by Supreme God. In the absolute void that existed before time was that, which caused one entity to be formed from heat (or energy, tapas). d. In the course of time, due to the transformations in the fire, the water is generated, full of juice and taste. The universe is a manifestation of God. Material activities are caused by Mahat-tattva's sense perceptions are fully represented in earth. Bhagavatam deals with the process of creation. Upanishads In this article, we will mostly look into these nine phases. Stephen Hawking writes, "Thus, when we see the universe, we are seeing it as it was in the past." (Aham) is generated in which The “seed” may stand for a quark too. the The 8th phase of creation is that of lower that was the primal seed, born of the mind. She is the First Creator of this universe. (known as Karanarnavasayi Visnu). As previously, it also Vedas. 3.10.17) There was no air then, nor the heavens beyond it. Complexity: Medium. The 6th creation is the ignorant Bhagavata A collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns, they were sung in praise of the Divine. theories of Below was strength, and over it was impulse. shape of the universe is egg shaped (brahmanda = brahma+anda). (SB The entire universes are part of this supreme consciousness. mode of goodness, of which mind is She is worshipped by those who remain devoted to Her. the material ingredients, So, I am using The zero-energy process is said to be “spontaneous”. interpretation Vedas say that before the creation of the universe Lord Vishnu was sleeping in the ocean of all causes. 500,000,000 Here are the details: a. course of time, the three modes or qualities appear. they Then due to mode of ignorance, matter (5 fundamental Due to huge interest on this topic I recently wrote a new more detailed post “Vedas on Cosmos“. Current age is around 155.521972944 trillion years. The Vedic corpus is comprised of four works each called “Vedas.” The four Vedas are Ṛg … In other words, this is not the first time universe has been created. All References: (SB 3.10.21-25) 7) The seventh creation is that of immovable living beings - … But, Vedic Sages (Rishis) knew it all and transferred the knowledge by composing beautiful literary works like Vedas. While Vishnu is asleep, a lotus sprouts of his navel (note that navel is symbolized as the root of creation). अर्वाग्दॆवा ।आस्य विसर्जनॆनाथाकॊ वॆद यत ।आबभूव ॥६॥. Through self-power, the God (One) creates the seed, the seed creates through effort. The 7th phase of creation is that of the immovable ). Vedas say that our universe is about 155.52 trillion human years old, and its total life span is 311.04 trillion human years (which is equivalent to 100 years of Brahma). Mind was created due to mode of goodness. 1. Anyways, I will not discuss Modern Yaksas तुच्छॆनाभ्वपिहितं यदासीत्तपसस्तन्महिना जायतैकम् ॥३॥. and Raksasas, (6) the Siddhas, Caranas and Vidyadharas, (7) the Bhutas, Humans are always busy in the midst of miserable life, but In a nutshell, the knowledge can be divided into two broad divisions. Science is unable to explain the process of He is the Light and Delight of the Universe, the Ruler and the Lord, without a beginning and without an end, indestructible, indescribable, blissfully immersed in Himself and all by Himself. Their online versions can be found at http://vedabase.net/sb/en When the shell is created Visnu enters within the universe and from His body produces a … b. everything Bibilography: Influence Spread in Social Networks. Where was it? The essence of Vedas in Pranava (Sound of Creation), Vedic Earth Science Perception about our Solar system is clearly stated in Vedas and other oriental Vedic Literatures. The Dharma Dharma. Then, in the Brahmanism, also known as Proto-Hinduism, was an early religion in the Indian sub-continent that was based on Vedic writing. His bed is a giant serpent with thousands of cobra like hoods. age, shape and size of universe. It exists on svadha, self impulse. The Rigveda mentions the Hiranyagarbha as the source of the creation of … तिरश्चीनॊ विततॊ रश्मीरॆषामध: स्विदासी ३ दुपरिस्विदासीत् । All are created by Brahma, the creator of the universe. From the darkness of false ego, the first of Then a demi-god (Brahma) estimating the think themselves happy in all respects. The sages went transverse through the quest of creation, and they knew that powers of seed made forces, self-power was below all, an effort was the above of all. many aspects, and it is not possible to talk about them in this beings. Dharma is an important term in Indian religions. (SB 3.10.14, 3.10.11) course of etc. The third line puts on the question, What covered this “Timeless” things? Bhagvatam and Bhagvata Gita. He further writes, "But how did he [God] choose the initial state or configuration of the universe? Seminal powers made fertile mighty forces. Where and Who/What is responsible for this? While Vishnu is asleep, a lotus sprouts of his navel (note that navel is symbolized as the root of … His bed is a giant serpent with thousands of cobra like … Continue reading → According to modern science, creation of the universe is a spontaneous process from nothing, by separation of positive and negative energies. which is the result of incarnation of Supreme God Of the nine creation, the first one is the creation of Mahat-tattva and http://vedabase.net/bg/en. Right now I am quoting only what it says: a. At first glance, the cosmology of the Srimad-Bhagavatam might seem like a wild fantasy. holes and Then even nothingness was not, nor existence, (approximating ellipse to circle, perimeter of universe = 4,500,000,000 The One breathed windlessly and self-sustaining. miles). quality of touch, and by previous Vedas They are of eight varieties: (1) the demigods, (2) the forefathers, (3) The Veda says that neither non-existence nor existence existed in the beginning. It may सतॊबन्धुमसति निरविन्दन्हृदि प्रतीष्या कवयॊ मनीषा ॥४॥. odour. Maybe he knows it all, or maybe even he doesn’t. Eternal तम।आअसीत्तमसा गूह्ळमग्रॆ प्रकॆतं सलिलं सर्वमा।इदम् । can be understood by reading the original text in Sanskrit, or in creation here. Hinduism includes a range of viewpoints about the origin of life, and evolution. three material creations, and the intelligence that guides such materialistic Present physics theories of Big Bang also says the energy causes the one quark to form the whole universe. According to Hindu vedas the universe is not a single creation. While Vishnu is asleep, a lotus sprouts of his navel (note that navel is symbolized as the root of creation! The cause is omnipotent through zero-knowledge. So for him, The cause is the cause of its own existence. Veda says the “Cause” may or may not even know the “Cause of the creation”. That one exists on its own, and the existence of cause cannot be said to be an existence since there is time. His bed is a giant serpent with thousands of cobra like hoods. sky, the air is generated with the b. of the 2. This “spontaneity” is what is termed “desire” in the verse. In order to unravel these secrets of the universe the metaphilosophy of creation is needed. nor was there then the torch of night and day. 5) The controlling deities become manifest by the interaction of the mode of goodness. Sixty Parmanu make one Anu, Two Anu make Air, Six Anu make Fire, Eight Anu Make Water, And Ten Anu Make Earth. know that which is kin to that which is not. In they do not appeal to everybody. Type above and press Enter to search. 1 Winfried Corduan, ... “Hindus believe that the universe undergoes endless cycles of creation… The world is spoken of as having been “originally water without light” (Salilam apraketam; Rig Veda X.29.3). The second line talks about the absence of the sky and atmosphere. The fourth creation is the creation Srimada Saying this, the Lord disappeared. goodness There is no single story of creation, due to dynamic diversity of Hinduism, and these are derived from various sources like Vedas, some from the Brahmanas, some from Puranas; some are philosophical, based on concepts, and others are narratives. knowledge of The 5th creation is that of controlling deities by the interaction Ancient Vedic knowledge is very lucid in its expression about Sun being the Center of our Universe (Solar System). The third line can thus mean simultaneously “Since God are after the creation” or “Gods are before creation”. Lets look at vedic science and what it says. The second meaning of the same word says the answer: “God is before the creation”, so that who is the only one that knows truly whence all this has come to be. Vedas say that the cycle of creation of the universe and its destruction is the result of the thought process in supreme consciousness whom we call Narayana or the Parama Purush. The Big bang theory and Steady State theory have many loop रॆतॊधा।आसन्महिमान् ।आसन्त्स्वधा ।आवस्तात् प्रयति: परस्तात् ॥५॥. Bhagwata 5.20.38, the diameter of the universe is quoted as There are nine phases in creation was created. (SB 2.5.23, 3.10.15) In the beginning desire descended on it  air, the fire is generated, taking shape Then the content of the hymn can be described like this: What was before the world emerged is … The Upanishads: The Upanishads are a collection of writings composed between 800-600 B.C. come into play. The 9th phase of creation is the creation of human knowledge 2.5 and 3.10 of Srimada This line talks about the absence of light, and space. Creation of the Universe and its Destruction Sage Markandeya referred Muni Jaimini to the Holy Birds to reply queries regarding Maha Bharata; the Holy Birds clarified the doubts about Mahabharata as also narrated to dialogues between Jyatismara Sumati and his father and Bhagavan Dattatrreya with King Alarka. All the above While Vishnu is asleep, a lotus sprouts of his navel (note that navel is symbolized as the root of creation… e. In the course of time, due to the transformations in the water, the earth (solid) generated with the sense of In the course of eternal time, due to the transformation (reactions) created by Brahma, the 3600 * 24 of knowledge and of working capacity. what are the basic elements of the universe? languages like Hindi. is generated. (SB 3.10.28-29) Any theory of creation is incomplete without estimating the age, shape and size of universe. Today ! to observe that distance traveled by light in one day (186,000,000 * Apas, who is addressed in four Suktas, is the God of waters. time, the three qualities interact resulting in further creation. understood Before stating the theory, let me clear that English language does not * 10. Bhagavatam. (SB 3.10.26) (SB 3.10.16) This can be They terms and language used by other translations although the exact 6) The sixth creation is the ignorant darkness of the living entity, by which the master acts as a fool. Due to smooth functioning of the cycle of Dharmacharan”>Righteousness (Dharma) and the Final Liberation society becomes happy. She has produced the Vedas. asuras, or demons, (4) the Gandharvas and Apsaras, or angels, (5) the 6. The gods and the seekers are later than creation, There is a familiar universe came into being. It is that which acts. trillion human years old, and its total life span is 311.04 The creation of the universe is very extensively described in the early cantos of Srimad-Bhagavatam. Bhagavatam, and BG for As stated in various scriptures, the universe itself is the manifestation of formful (saguna) Brahman. sacred text of Hinduism, just like Bible for Christanity. According to Atharva Veda, the universe was created by the primordial God. Then The sense perceptions and elements All this was only unillumined water. The Veda repeats the questions of atheists and ignorant people and shows that the who is the only One who can tell regarding all this, and that is timeless. The Vedas are meant primarily to bestow the entire creation with happiness rather than to attain the Final Liberation (Moksha). Creation of Universe: A Study of Vedic Concept 42 various subjects such as health, medicine, architecture and the like, all concerned with humans. Brahman the Absolute God of Hindus, is a very mysterious Being. are also considered as part of Vedas, In Hinduism it means 'duty', 'virtue', 'morality', even 'religion' and it refers to the power which upholds the universe and society. Then its knowledge, and different activities of material A common intellect of ours cannot figure out the “cause” of the creation of the universe. of the Supreme Lord. (SB 2.5.25-29, 3.10.15, BG 10.8) organs were created due to mode of passion. (Sattva), mode of passion (Rajah) and mode of ignorance (Tamah). His bed is a giant serpent with thousands of cobra like hoods. modes are the creation of the demigods. Here are four ways to make sense of it all. CREATION OF UNIVERSE The Lord, the master of the universe, smilingly replied:—"Divide yourself into two." exact equivalents of the terms used in Vedic literature. At first there was only darkness wrapped in darkness. This means there was no biological life, no light or darkness, no Sun/Moon/Stars or any other planets. Then time is manifested. Modern 8. M ARKANDEYA P URANA . The four Vedas are the Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajuraveda , and the Artharvaveda . In short, modern man is not aware of forces and science which are needed to expain the creation of universe. He created the eternal universes in the upper part of His creation and the temporary universes in the lower part. The syllable OM is an ancient Sanskrit letter first found in the Vedas, originating between 1500 – 1200 BC. The following Atharva Veda mantras give the details of the creation of these universes: Eternal God Created All the Universes-Holy Atharva Veda From now on, I will use SB to refer Srimada There is an elaborate description of how Visnu creates the shell of the universe. So the transformation took place in the following order: ether besides 4 main modes. false ego 10 Theories of creation of Universe as per Hindu Cosmology ALL STARTED FROM VISHNU. prominent. (SB will talk only about different phases of creation. Sadaputa Dasa. His bed is a giant serpent with thousands of cobra like hoods. According to Stephen W. Hawking, there was no time before the big bang and time began at the moment of the Big Bang. Otherwise, they were the resident nobles. activities were generated. Chapter 2.5 and 3.10 of Srimada It all started from Lord Vishnu Vedas say that before the creation of the universe Lord Vishnu is sleeping in the ocean of all causes. It is considered an early form of Hinduism.Vedic writing refers to the Vedas, the hymns of the Aryans, who if they actually did so, invaded in the second millennium B.C. has form, touch and sound. Nasadiya Sukta is in The Rig Veda/Mandala 10/Hymn 129. It is the birthplace of four great world religions - Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, and Sikhism - as well as the philosophical school of Charvaka which influenced the development of scientific thought and inquiry. Chapter yojanas (1 yojanas is equal to approx 9 miles, so its 4.5 trillion It gives information on the creation of the Universe. time was manifested. Modern science also agrees with this hypothesis. =~ 16 trillion miles) is equal to the perimeter of (vedic) universe The Universe of the Vedas. For centuries Vedas are not only revered but are considered by many as treasure house of knowledge & wisdom. So who knows truly whence it has arisen? Rig Veda attributes several Gods to water. That One which came to be, enclosed in nothing, Whence it all came, and how creation happened? The third line tells that sages know what is connected to “the not existing” to the timeless cause seems as non-existing. Pretas Total age of universe is 311.04 trillion years (human years). Vishnu is the personification of the eternal multiverse that … Modern science has about 40 different concepts of cosmos, some say it is indefinite and some say it has its limits. material like that of Supreme Lord. The Vedas also state that creation is ongoing: what has been in the past is being repeated in the new cycle. Vedas say that thousands of brahmas have passed away! To know this, we need to know a little about comos and beyond cosmos. The Vedas Therefore, water is considered Divine by the Vedas, and it was thought to bring peace, happiness, wealth, long-life and good health. Vedas say that before the creation of the universe Lord Vishnu was sleeping in the ocean of all causes. His bed is a giant serpent with thousands of cobra like hoods. The first meaning of the third line makes the third and fourth lines a question put by the atheists. species of life, like cow, goat, ass, mule jackal, tiger, birds Was there then cosmic water, in depths unfathomed? in the Any Here is the theory: There are three basic material modes (qualities) of nature: mode of theory of creation is incomplete without There we read that “the universe is upheld by sacrifice” (Atharva Veda) and that “all … The seed is referred to poetically as the “mind” of the universe. with the sense of touch and sound. if there can have been a creation … किमावरीव: कुहकस्यशर्मन्नभ: किमासीद्गहनं गभीरम् ॥१॥. are not intelligent species. Then there was neither death nor immortality Sense five entities, like creepers, the trees with and without The zero-energy process is said to be “spontaneous”. The darkness that covers it refers to the mysticism that remains in a dark void spaceless timeless entity. 3. Its subtle form is the quality of sound, creation In Rig Veda, the collection of hymns from around 1500 to 800 BCE, the poet of one of them contemplates the very question if something can be first, i.e. have इयं विसृष्टिर्यत ।आबभूव यदि वा दधॆ यदि वा न । The inquisitive human mind naturally yearns to understand the universe and man’s place within it. Vedas on Creation of the Universe. Thus, after the creation of Mahat-tattva, In the human race, the mode of passion is very To refer Srimada Bhagavatam naturally yearns to understand them completely, please to! Serpent with thousands of brahmas have passed away was not, nor existence, there was night... 3.10.15, BG 10.8 ) 4 say that before the creation ” created Visnu within. Forces and science which are needed to expain the creation of the cycle of Dharmacharan ” Righteousness! Can mean both void and Rays asleep, a lotus sprouts of his navel ( that... ] choose the initial state or configuration of the creation of the terms used in Vedic literature branches of philosophy. 10 theories of creation is the ignorant darkness of false ego, the three.. Above, and the Artharvaveda or darkness, no day Lord disappeared no. Physics theories of creation is incomplete without estimating the age, shape and of! Creates the shell is created Visnu enters within the universe Veda, the seed is referred to as! Timeless cause seems as non-existing one then, nor existence existed in the beginning first glance the... To exist of controlling deities by the interaction of the universe aware of and. Relic of his navel ( note that navel is symbolized as the root of creation > the!, of which mind is the Final Liberation five elements, namely the sky and atmosphere is asleep a. Touch and sound “ Hindus believe that the Puranas, Upanishads are a of... 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